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Hankison Catalite Breathing Air Systems
- About Hankison Catalite Breathing Air Systems
- Meets OSHA & CSA Breathing Air Standards
- Instruments & Controls
- Flow Capacity
- Operating
- Dimensions
- OSHA & CSA Breathing Air Standards
- Hankison Catalite Systems Brochure (pdf format)
- Buy or Price a Hankison Catalite System
Hankison Catalite purifiers offer a way to use your
compressed air system as a source for breathing quality
air. Air purified by a Catalite can be safely used by
supplied-air breathing devices such as masks, hoods, and
helmets. A complete purification system, Catalites
remove excessive moisture, solid particles (dust and dirt),
oil aerosols and mists, carbon monoxide, and
hydrocarbon vapors commonly present in compressed
air.
Maintain Worker Health and Safety, Improve Productivity
- Compressed air contaminants contribute to respiratory
ailments and excessive absenteeism.
- Low concentrations of carbon monoxide detrimentally
affect bodily coordination, reaction time, and visual
acuity causing accidents; higher concentrations can
lead to permanent impairment or death.
- The oily odor in compressed air causes nausea and
breathing discomfort.
- Filter panels and powered air respirators do not remove
carbon monoxide (CO). If CO is detected, production must stop or
expensive bottled air used.
- Water, oil, and solid particles, if not removed, can
damage critical components, cause regulators to clog
and in outdoor applications cause airlines to freeze.
Economical
Hankison Catalite purifiers allow you to utilize your
compressed air supply (even if supplied by lubricated
compressors) for breathing. It is an economical alternative
to costly high pressure air cylinders or a separate
breathing air system.
Meets OSHA and CSA Standards for Breathing Quality Air
There are a number of standards that describe breathing
air quality. In the United States the most common is
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
standard 29 CFR1910.134 and in Canada CSA (Canadian
Standards Association) standard CAN3-Z180.1-M85.
Catalite purifiers will reduce the concentration of contaminants
normally found in compressed air to levels
acceptable for breathing. However, air that is oxygen
deficient or grossly contaminated cannot be purified to
acceptable levels. Locate the compressor intake in a clean
environment with sufficient oxygen.
Operation
Catalite purifiers are completely engineered, packaged
systems consisting of five filter/purification stages.
- A Hankison one micron coalescing filter
removes gross solid and liquid contaminants.
- A Hankison 0.01 micron ultra high efficiency
coalescing type oil removal filter removes virtually
all liquid oil aerosols (mist).
- A Hankison pressure-swing regenerative desiccant
dryer dependably reduces the moisture content
to a level that ensures the effectiveness of the
catalyst bed.
- A catalyst bed lowers carbon monoxide (CO) concentrations by
converting CO to CO2.
- A Hankison activated carbon filter
removes oil vapor (and other gases normally
adsorbable by activated carbon) and the
undesirable odor it imparts to the air. A final
layer of media prevents solid particles 0.01
microns and larger from passing downstream.
Highly Visible Warning of Unsafe Operating Conditions
The humidity content of the air must be kept below a
certain level by the desiccant dryer to maintain the
effectiveness of the catalyst bed. This level is monitored
by bleeding a small sample of dried air through a color
change moisture indicator. The indicator, located ahead of
the catalyst bed, quickly responds to adverse operating
conditions (overloading, improper operation, or valve
malfunction) and signals in advance of declining capability
to remove CO and the need for system maintenance.
An air sample connection is provided at the outlet for
sampling or monitoring CO levels. Carbon monoxide monitors are a
recommended option.
Ease of Installation and Operation
All purifiers are supplied completely packaged on a
common frame, wired and piped, charged with desiccant,
and with filter/purifying elements installed. Only utility and
air system connections are needed for start-up.
Designed for operator convenience. The purifier operates
automatically and continuously after start-up. Prefilters
include automatic drains.
Long Service Life - Low Operating Costs
Hankison Catalite purifiers are designed to provide long,
efficient service...offering a low cost per cubic foot of
breathing air.
Stage 1- One micron coalescing filter includes two stage in-depth
media for removal of heavy contaminant loads; ensures
long life of other filter/drying/purifying stages
Stage 2- Ultra-high efficiency oil
removal filter removes 99.999+%
of oil aerosols (remaining
condensed hydrocarbon content:
0.001 mg/m3). Large effective surface area
improves the capture rate
ensuring high efficiencies while
large open area minimizes
pressure drop. Removes oil by coalescence-media
is not consumed in the
process of removing oil.
Stage 3- Regenerative desiccant
dryer (Dries air to a -40°F, -40°C
pressure dew point)
- Optimally sized towers contain sufficient desiccant to
ensure adequate moisture removal while saving the heat
of adsorption to minimize purge air usage
- Slow and complete tower pressurization plus reduced air
velocities prevent bed movement, preserving desiccant
life
- Solid state controller and reliable air control valves
ensure dependable operation
- Purge valves are normally closed, protecting the unit
from outside contamination when the unit is shutdown
- Inlet valves are normally open - allows flow to continue
if a power interruption occurs
- Purge exhaust mufflers for quiet operation
- ASME code constructed pressure vessels; desiccant
towers include relief valves
Stage 4- Catalyst beds are sized to allow for the efficient
conversion of high concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO)
to carbon dioxide (CO2)
Stage 5- The oil vapor removal filter contains two stages of
finely divided carbon particles, maximizing its adsorptive
capacity (vapor content after filtration: 0.003 ppm w/w); in-depth
media layers capture carbon fines and a coated,
closed cell foam sleeve prevents fiber migration.
Instruments and Controls
Standard instrumentation includes:
- Inlet and outlet air pressure
gauges
- Left and right tower pressure
gauges
- Purge flow indicator
- Moisture color change indicator -- gives
advance warning of need
for purifier maintenance
- Prefilters equipped with
differential pressure gauges -- indicate
the need for element
replacement
Control panel is supplied with:
- On/off switch
- Tower status lights
- Switching failure alarm
- All instruments and controls are
front mounted for easy visibility and use
Ease of Service
Filter and purifier vessels allow for easy media
replacement and desiccant towers are supplied with
separate fill and drain ports. Isolation valves make
servicing convenient. The controller on the desiccant
dryer includes a diagnostic mode which permits manual
sequencing of valves to verify operation.
Operating conditions
- Maximum operating pressure: 150 psig (10.5 kgf/cm2)
- Minimum operating pressure: 70 psig (4.9 kgf/cm2)
- Maximum operating temperature: 120°F (49°C)
- Pressure drop: Initial pressure drop is 6 psi.
- Maximum inlet liquid load: 2000 ppmw/w
- Maximum inlet CO concentration:
- per OSHA: 700 ppmv/v1
- per CSA: 200 mL/m3
(1) If higher liquid loads exist, install a separator to remove
bulk liquid upstream of the purifier.
(2) CO is converted to CO2 by the purifier. Although some CO2 is
adsorbed in the desiccant beds, the upper CO2 limit is based
on adding the CO2 produced in the dryer to the 300 ppm
(mL/m3 ) of CO2 normally present in atmospheric air and
remaining under the CO2 limit specified (1000 ppm per
OSHA; 500 mL/m3 per CSA). Note: Inlet CO concentrations
above the rated inlet of 135 ppm (resulting in 10 ppm out
per OSHA) or 100 ppm (resulting in 5 ppm out per CSA) can
be reduced to the desired outlet concentration by reducing
the rated inlet flow. Refer to Flow Capacity section.
Electrics
Standard voltages: 120V/1ph/60Hz, 110V/1ph/50Hz or
240V/1ph/60Hz, 220V/1ph/50Hz
Protection class: NEMA 4/4X
Options
- Dew point alarms and monitors
- Carbon monoxide alarm and monitor
Flow Capacity
- Rated capacity- Rated capacities shown in Table 1 are
established at inlet conditions of 100 psig (7 kgf/cm2)
and 80°F (27°C). At rated flow, inlet concentrations of
200 ppmv/v are reduced to 20 ppmv/v, 135 ppmv/v to
10 ppmv/v, 100 ppmv/v to 5 ppmv/v.
- To determine inlet capacities at other conditions:
Step 1: Inlet temperature and pressure adjustment:
Multiply inlet flow from Table 1 by the factor from
Table 2 that matches your operating conditions.
Example: model 1912 has a capacity of 54.6 scfm at 120
psig and 100°F (47.9 scfm x 1.14 = 54.6 scfm).
Step 2: Inlet/Outlet CO concentration adjustment:
multiply flow from Step 1 by the factor from Table 3 for
the maximum CO concentration expected at the
purifier inlet and the desired CO concentration at the
purifier outlet. Example: With a maximum CO
concentration of 135 ppmv/v at the inlet and a desired
concentration at the outlet of 5 ppmv/v, the adjusted
flow from Step 1 becomes 50.2 scfm (54.6 scfm x 0.92=
50.2 scfm).
- To determine outlet flow: subtract purge flow from
Table 1 for the model under consideration from the
corrected inlet flow. Example: 50.2 – 7.9 = 42.3 scfm
available at the outlet.
| Table 1 Rated Flow Capacity (SCFM) |
| Model | 1910 | 1911 | 1912 | 1913 | 1914 | 1915 | 1916 |
| Inlet Flow | 14.4 | 27.5 | 47.9 | 70 | 121 | 192 | 275 |
| Purge Flow | 2.4 | 4.5 | 7.9 | 11 | 20 | 31 | 45 |
| Outlet Flow (a) | 12 | 23 | 40 | 59 | 101 | 161 | 230 |
| Table 1 Rated Flow Capacity (SCFM) Continued |
| Model | 1917 | 1918 | 1919 | 1920 | 1921 | 1922 |
| Inlet Flow | 335 | 443 | 568 | 700 | 860 | 1030 |
| Purge Flow | 51 | 68 | 95 | 113 | 142 | 168 |
| Outlet Flow (a) | 284 | 375 | 473 | 587 | 718 | 862 |
(a) Outlet flow is the minimum amount of air available during the 3.9 minutes the purge
valve is open during the 5 minute regeneration stage. If sufficient volume (receiver tank,
etc) is available downstream, the air used for purging and repressurization can be averaged
over 5 minutes resulting in more air available to supply breathing apparatus.
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Table 2 Capacity adjustment factors for inlet pressure and temperature |
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Inlet Temperature |
Inlet Press- ure (PSIG) | 80°F | 85°F | 90°F | 95°F | 100°F | 105°F | 110°F | 115°F | 120°F |
| (kgf/cm2) | (27°C) | (30°C) | (32°C) | (35°C) | (38°C) | (41°C) | (43°C) | (46°C) | (49°C) |
| 150 (10.5) | 1.48 | 1.47 | 1.45 | 1.44 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.41 | 1.39 | 1.38 |
| 140 (9.8) | 1.38 | 1.37 | 1.35 | 1.34 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.31 | 1.3 | 1.28 |
| 130 (9.1) | 1.29 | 1.28 | 1.26 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.21 | 1.2 |
| 120 (8.4) | 1.19 | 1.18 | 1.17 | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.11 |
| 110 (7.7) | 1.1 | 1.09 | 1.08 | 1.07 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.05 | 1.03 | 1.02 |
| 100 (7.0) | 1 | 0.99 | 0.98 | 0.97 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.94 | 0.93 |
| 90 (6.3) | 0.9 | 0.89 | 0.88 | 0.87 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 0.84 |
| 80 (5.6) | 0.81 | 0.8 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 0.77 | 0.76 | 0.75 |
| 70 (4.9) | 0.71 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.69 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.66 |
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Table 3 Capacity Adjustment Factors for Inlet and Outlet CO concentration |
CO Concentration at Inlet of Purifier | CO Concentration at Outlet of Purifier |
| (ppm v/v) | 5 | 10 | 20 |
| 700 | 0.66 | 0.71 | 0.8 |
| 500 | 0.72 | 0.78 | 0.86 |
| 300 | 0.78 | 0.84 | 0.93 |
| 200 | 0.85 | 0.91 | 1 |
| 135 | 0.92 | 1 | 1 |
| 100 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Dimensions
| Model | In/Out Conn. | Height | Width | Depth | Weight |
| | | in. | mm | in. | mm | in. | mm | lb | kg |
| 1910 | 1/2" NPT | 75-1/4 | 1912 | 24 | 610 | 29-1/8 | 740 | 290 | 132 |
| 1911 | 1/2" NPT | 75-1/4 | 1912 | 24 | 610 | 29-1/8 | 740 | 298 | 135 |
| 1912 | 3/4" NPT | 75-13/16 | 1927 | 24 | 610 | 38 | 966 | 369 | 167 |
| 1913 | 1" NPT | 82-3/16 | 2087 | 30 | 762 | 39-1/4 | 997 | 601 | 273 |
| 1914 | 1" NPT | 86-7/8 | 2207 | 30 | 762 | 40-13/16 | 1037 | 646 | 293 |
| 1915 | 1-1/2" NPT | 89-7/16 | 2271 | 38 | 1067 | 50-1/4 | 1277 | 1396 | 635 |
| 1916 | 1-1/2" NPT | 88-3/4 | 2254 | 38 | 1067 | 49-3/4 | 1264 | 1901 | 862 |
| 1917 | 2" NPT | 90-7/8 | 2308 | 42 | 1067 | 74-3/16 | 1884 | 2655 | 1205 |
| 1918 | 3" NPT | 94 | 2388 | 48 | 1219 | 76 | 1930 | 2832 | 1285 |
| 1919 | 3" NPT | 97-1/4 | 2470 | 48 | 1219 | 76-5/8 | 1946 | 3400 | 1542 |
| 1920 | 3" NPT | 103-5/8 | 2632 | 53 | 2632 | 84-3/4 | 2143 | 4200 | 1909 |
| 1921 | 3" NPT | 103-5/8 | 2632 | 59 | 2632 | 84-3/4 | 2143 | 6000 | 2666 |
| 1922 | 4" NPT | 108-3/4 | 2762 | 59 | 2762 | 95 | 2413 | 6932 | 3144 |
OSHA and CSA Standards
Hankison Catalite breathing air purifiers help meet standards for breathing quality air.
The table below shows a comparison of the maximum
allowable concentrations of contaminants allowed by OSHA
(Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standard
1910.134 (revision effective April 1998) and CSA (Canadian
Standards Association) standard CAN3-Z180.1-M85 and the
levels of impurities after purification.
CAUTION: Air that is grossly contaminated or oxygen deficient cannot be purified to levels
acceptable for breathing. Oxygen content: per OSHA: 19.5 to 23.5%; per CSA: 19.5 to 22.5%
| Contaminant | Maximum Allowable Concentration | Outlet concentration at rated conditions |
| | OSHA(1) | CSA(2) | |
| Carbon Monoxide (CO) ppm or mL/m3 (by volume) | 10 | 5 | 10 with a max. inlet concentration of 135; 5 with a max. inlet concentration of 100 |
| Carbon Dioxide (CO2 )ppm or mL/m3 (by volume) | 1000 | 500 | (3) |
| Condensed Hydrocarbons mg/m3 | 5 | 1 | 0 |
| Odor | Lack of noticeable | Not detectable | None (4) |
| Moisture Content dew point temperature | 10 F° (5.6 C°) below ambient temperature (at 1 atm. pressure) | 9 F° (5 C°) below the min. temperature breathing air is exposed to (at line pressure) | -40°F (-40°C) at line pressure, -71°F (-57°C) when purified at 100 PSIG reduced to 1 atm. pressure |
- The OSHA standard also states that compressed breathing air shall meet at least the
requirements for Type 1-Grade D breathing air described in ANSI/Compressed Gas
Association Commodity Specification for Air ANSI/CGA G-7.1-1989.
- The CSA standard lists levels for a number of additional contaminants (methane, nonmethane
hydrocarbons, nitrogen dioxide, nitrous oxide, halogenated hydrocarbons) and
includes by reference contaminants documented by the ACGIH for chemical substances and
physical agents in the workroom environment. The purifier will remove only those gaseous
contaminants normally adsorbable by activated carbon.
- CO is converted to CO2 by the purifier. Although some CO2 is adsorbed in the
desiccant beds, high concentrations of CO2 at the compressor intake, in addition to the CO2
produced in the purifier could result in exceeding CO2 limits.
- The purifier will remove only those gaseous contaminants normally adsorbable by
activated carbon.
Pricing
Buy a Model 1910 Catalite System (12 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1911 Catalite System (23 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1912 Catalite System (40 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1913 Catalite System (59 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1914 Catalite System (101 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1915 Catalite System (161 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1916 Catalite System (230 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1917 Catalite System (284 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1918 Catalite System (375 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1919 Catalite System (473 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1920 Catalite System (587 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1921 Catalite System (718 SCFM)
Buy a Model 1922 Catalite System (862 SCFM)
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